Proverbs 17:24 Wisdom is before him that has understanding; but the eyes of a fool are in the ends of the earth. 

This proverb presents a striking contrast between two types of people: the wise and the foolish. The difference is not in access to wisdom, but in attitude, focus, and direction.

The first line – “Wisdom is before him that has understanding” – describes the truly wise person. To “have understanding” in this context means to possess discernment, humility, and a heart inclined toward truth. For such a person, wisdom is right in front of them, readily available, practical, and accessible. They are focused, grounded, and attentive to what truly matters in life: moral responsibility, daily choices, relationships, and reverence for God.

The wise person doesn’t need to chase after exotic theories, distant dreams, or unattainable ideals. He sees the value of wisdom in the present moment and the present place. It is “before him” because he is looking in the right direction, with a teachable spirit and a steady heart.

In contrast, the second line – “but the eyes of a fool are in the ends of the earth” – depicts someone whose mind is always elsewhere. The fool does not see the value of wisdom right in front of him. Instead, he chases illusions, fantasies, or get-rich-quick schemes. His eyes are constantly wandering to distant things, both physically and metaphorically. He is distracted, restless, and deluded by the belief that fulfilment lies somewhere far away.

The “ends of the earth” symbolise unrealistic goals, escapism, and discontentment. Rather than living in the moment and seeking truth where he is, the fool is always imagining that something better exists beyond his reach, if only he could get there. But because he refuses to learn, listen, or grow, he never arrives anywhere meaningful. He spends his life in pursuit of things that have no value, while neglecting the wisdom that was always within reach.

This proverb teaches a vital lesson: Wisdom is not hidden from us. It is near, available in God’s Word, in wise counsel, in life experience, and quiet reflection. But to gain it, we must be present, attentive, and willing to walk in the path of understanding. The fool, however, is blind to this, not because wisdom is inaccessible, but because his heart is undisciplined and his eyes are set on illusions.

In summary, the wise person finds wisdom right in front of him because he is willing to see, learn, and act. The fool, by contrast, wastes his life chasing shadows across the horizon, never grounded, never satisfied, and never wise.