Proverbs 19:25 Smite a scorner, and the simple will beware: and reprove one that has understanding, and he will understand knowledge.
‘Reprove one that hath understanding, and he will understand knowledge.’ In contrast to the scorner, the wise welcome correction. Reproof is not resented but received, producing growth in knowledge and character. This is a central contrast in Proverbs: scorners reject correction, but the wise are made wiser by it (9:8-9).
Four examples of reproof bringing wisdom: [1] Israel (Ex. 14:31). After God’s mighty deliverance at the Red Sea, Israel was rebuked for fear and unbelief. The reproof increased their faith in the LORD and in His servant Moses. [2] The stubborn son (Deut. 21:21). Though tragic, the law of stoning a rebellious son was intended as an ultimate reproof, warning others to hear correction and avoid such destruction. [3] The Gibeonites (Jos. 9:3-27). Their deceptive scheme to make peace with Israel was uncovered. Yet their reproof led them to a place of service under Israel, preserving their lives. [4] Sergius Paulus (Acts 13:6-12). When Elymas the sorcerer was rebuked by Paul, Sergius Paulus, the Roman proconsul, recognised the truth of God’s word and believed.
The scorner mocks, resists, and perishes under judgment. The wise receive reproof and are enriched in knowledge. The difference lies in humility: scorners exalt themselves, but the wise submit to God’s correction.
